I often hear from business owners: “Every small issue ends up on my desk. My team just escalates everything. Mai kya karu?”

Welcome to this talk series Kya Karu, specially for business owners. Today, let’s talk about how to create a culture where people solve problems instead of simply passing them upward.

The truth is, many teams escalate because they’re afraid of making mistakes or they’re not clear on ownership. If your team isn’t empowered to solve problems, your growth is capped. Let me give you four specific steps to fix this.

Step one: Define clear “decision boundaries” for each role. Create a simple document: What can they decide on their own? What needs your approval? For example, your customer service head can approve refunds up to 10,000 rupees. Your purchase manager can choose vendors for items under 50,000 rupees. Write this down and share it. When people know their boundaries, 80% of escalations disappear.

Step two: Use the “3 Solutions Rule.” When someone brings you a problem, don’t solve it immediately. Say: “Come back with three possible solutions and tell me which one you recommend and why.” Within two weeks, they’ll stop bringing problems and start bringing recommendations.

Step three: Create a “Problem-Solving Wins” board. Publicly recognize team members who solved problems independently. Write their name, the problem, and the solution. For example: “Ramesh handled wrong delivery by arranging replacement within 4 hours without escalating.” What gets recognized gets repeated.

Step four: Do “Post-Mistake Reviews” instead of blame. When a decision goes wrong, ask: What happened? What did you learn? What would you do differently? This transforms fear into learning. People take calculated risks because mistakes become education, not punishment.

Creating a problem-solving culture isn’t about finding smarter people — it’s about giving clear boundaries, training people to think through solutions, recognizing initiative, and making it safe to learn from mistakes. When you do this, your team stops escalating every issue and starts handling them independently. And that’s when you get to focus on growing the business instead of fighting daily fires.

Nalin Mehta

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Nalin Mehta

Nalin Mehta is a seasoned leader with over 40 years of experience in the automotive industry. He served as CEO and MD of India's Auto giant, Mahindra group companies, for over 15 years, gaining invaluable insights and expertise in Automotive and Manufacturing Business coaching.

With a passion for giving back and sharing his extensive knowledge, Nalin mentors leaders in the auto industry, helping them develop strategic thinking, effective team management skills, and expand their businesses. He combines hands-on experience with learning from prestigious business schools like Kellogg and Harvard to offer valuable insights and guidance.

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